Freebase 结构

Freebase的数据存储格式叫Graph,nodes定义为/type/object,边被定义为/type/link.

Freebase文档中Topic的概念:topic就是entity,topic对应于图中的节点,但并不是所有的节点都是topic,还有Compound Value Types(组成似的的值类型,例如1997年温哥华的人口)

Freebase中的Topic有type,而且是一个topic对应多个type,而一个type又类似于一个模板或属性集合(文档中把type比作一个relational table)

type的集合叫做domain,每个domain都被分配了id,如:/business, /music等的第一级目录,而type的标识是第二级目录,如:/music.album,同样地,propert是第三级目标,如:/automotive/engine/horsepower

官方发summary:

  • A type is a conceptual container of related properties commonly needed to describe a certain aspect of a topic.
  • A topic can be assigned one or more types (the default type being /common/topic)
  • As properties are grouped into types, types are grouped into domains.
  • Domains, types, and properties are given IDs in a namespace/key hierarchy.
  • Common well-known topics are given IDs in the /en namespace, which are human-readable English strings.
  • Topics are uniquely identified within Freebase by GUIDs.
  • Properties are multi-value by default, and multi-value properties and single-value properties can be queried in the same way.

 

posted @ 2015-03-05 09:56  bird_beginning  阅读(4476)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报