In this article, we provide and overview of what we consider to be some of the most pressing research questions facing the fields of artificial intelligence (AI) and computational intelligence (CI); with the latter focusing on algorithms that are inspired by various natural phenomena. We demarcate these questions using five unique Rs - namely, (i) rationalizability, (ii) resilience, (iii) reproducibility, (iv) realism, and (v) responsibility. Notably, just as air serves as the basic element of biological life, the term AIR5 - cumulatively referring to the five aforementioned Rs - is introduced herein to mark some of the basic elements of artificial life (supporting the sustained growth of AI and CI). A brief summary of each of the Rs is presented, highlighting their relevance as pillars of future research in this arena.
翻译:在本条中,我们提供并概述我们认为是人造情报和计算情报领域所面临的一些最紧迫的研究问题;后者侧重于各种自然现象所激发的算法;我们用五个独特的R来划分这些问题――即(一) 合理化,(二) 复原力,(三) 恢复,(四) 现实主义和(五) 责任。值得注意的是,正如空气作为生物生命的基本要素一样,这里采用了AIR5这一术语,并同时提及上述五个R,以标志人造生命的一些基本要素(支持AI和CI的持续增长)。我们简要概述了每个R,强调它们作为未来该领域研究的支柱的相关性。