清代皇家建筑装修及家具陈设设计研究

项目名称： 清代皇家建筑装修及家具陈设设计研究

项目编号： No.51508377

项目类型： 青年科学基金项目

立项/批准年度： 2016

项目学科： 建筑科学

项目作者： 何蓓洁

作者单位： 天津大学

项目金额： 20万元

中文摘要： 本课题以中国建筑史学和文化遗产保护的重要领域——清代皇家建筑装修及家具陈设为对象，针对已有研究中设计图像资料匮乏，设计方法、设计理念，尤其是其创作主体即设计师研究长期空白的缺憾立项。践行并深化朱启钤、刘敦桢先生以实物、文献档案与清代样式雷建筑图档相互参证，以样式雷氏各代传人履历为标尺，鉴别图档年代及作者的研究思路，既以图档鉴识为基础充分利用样式雷图档，解析其内容、表现手法、图学特征等，又紧密关联其创作主体，即雷氏各代传人，结合典型案例深描其在工官制度背景下以“楠木作”技艺供奉内廷，继而主持设计并作为承包商参与制作清宫装修及家具陈设的创作实践，从而总结归纳并深入阐发清代皇家建筑装修陈设的设计程序、设计方法、设计理念，揭示其丰富而深刻的内涵，实现“见物又见人”的研究构想，也为相关遗产的合理保护和开发利用提供有益的借鉴和启迪。

中文关键词： 古代建筑；清宫装修及家具陈设；样式雷；楠木作；设计

英文摘要： This topic’s main study object is decoration and furnishings in Qing Court which is a very important part of Chinese architectural study as well as cultural heritage conservation. The research project established by aiming at deficient design image data in the existing research, design method, design concept , especially the drawback of the research blank of the creation subject , namely, the architect for a long time...The research will practice and deepen Zhu Qiqian and Liu Dunzhen’s research method that using physical, document files, collections of Yangshi Lei Architectural Archives as complement, using resume of the Lei Family as standard to identify the image files and author. In other words, the research need full use of the collections of Yangshi Lei Architectural Archives based on image file identification and closely relate to the creation subject, namely, the Lei Family...This project aims to conduct a thorough research on the typical cases about their practices in Design Studio and Nan-Mu-Zuo for the Court, which means in charge of the design and making of decoration and furnishings in Qing Court, under the system of official engineering management...Consequently, summarize and further elucidate the design program, theories and ideas of the decoration and furnishings in Qing Court, which will reveal the plentiful and profound connotation to implement the idea of experiencing design and the designer at the same time. And that will surely benefit the conservation and utilization of relative heritages.

英文关键词： Ancient architecture;Decoration and Furnishings in the Qing Court;Yangshi Lei;Nan-Mu-Zuo;Design