This work presents a requirement analysis for collaborative dialogues among medical experts and an inquiry dialogue game based on this analysis for incorporating explainability into multiagent system design. The game allows experts with different knowledge bases to collaboratively make recommendations while generating rich traces of the reasoning process through combining explanation-based illocutionary forces in an inquiry dialogue. The dialogue game was implemented as a prototype web-application and evaluated against the specification through a formative user study. The user study confirms that the dialogue game meets the needs for collaboration among medical experts. It also provides insights on the real-life value of dialogue-based communication tools for the medical community.
翻译:本研究提出了针对医学专家间协作对话的需求分析,并基于此分析设计了一种探究对话博弈框架,旨在将可解释性融入多智能体系统设计中。该框架允许具备不同知识库的专家在协作生成推荐的同时,通过结合探究对话中基于解释的言外行为力,产生丰富的推理过程痕迹。该对话博弈已实现为原型网络应用,并通过形成性用户研究对照规范进行了评估。用户研究证实,该对话博弈满足了医学专家间的协作需求,并为医学领域基于对话的交流工具在现实中的价值提供了深入见解。