项目名称: 投机与金融市场质量关系研究
项目编号: No.71271136
项目类型: 面上项目
立项/批准年度: 2013
项目学科: 管理科学
项目作者: 冯芸
作者单位: 上海交通大学
项目金额: 53万元
中文摘要: 本项目从发挥金融市场应有的基本功能出发,着重研究投机行为对金融市场质量的影响。以期货市场为主要研究对象,通过对期货市场中投机行为的分类和描述,提出综合利用微观交易账户数据、市场交易数据和经济基本面等信息构造的投机指标,度量市场投机程度;对期货市场质量进行描述,将期货市场基本功能的实现列入市场质量范畴,设计市场质量指标;利用动态经济系统建模方法和基于智能体计算机仿真模型,分析不同类型投机、市场参与者之间的交互作用、市场结构和信息结构等对现货价格和期货价格运动规律的影响,解释投机行为引发的一系列正反馈机制形成的条件和机理,及其在风险事件或危机事件演变中的作用,最终对套期保值效果、套利效果、市场稳健性等市场质量产生的影响;在经济学机理分析和计算机仿真的基础上,从提高市场质量的角度,提出有效的控制、约束和管理措施,使得微观主体的行为、关系和制度要素组合对市场质量的影响朝着良好预期的目标方向发展。
中文关键词: 投机;套期保值;金融市场;市场质量;实验金融
英文摘要: Emphasizing on the basic functions of financial markets, we will investigate the impact of speculative behaviors on the quality of financial markets. Taking futures markets as the main object of study, firstly, we will classify and describe speculative behaviors in futures markets, and propose speculative indexes to measure degree of speculation by using trading account data, transaction data and fundamental economic data. Secondly, we will construct an indicator system for measuring financial market quality, which considers the implementation of basic functions of futures markets; Thirdly, by applying dynamic economic models and agent-based computer simulation system, we will analyze the effects of different types of speculation, the interaction among traders, market structure and information structure on the dynamics of spot and futures prices to offer explanation for positive feedback mechanisms induced by speculation and their roles in the evolution process of risk events and maket quality (hedging performance, arbitrage performance, financial stability, etc.); Finally, based on the analysis above, we will propose effective regulation measures to improve market quality.
英文关键词: Speculation;Hedging;Financial Markets;Market Quality;Experimental Finance