交通要素对区域旅游空间结构演化的影响与优化研究—#8212;以皖南旅游区为例

项目名称： 交通要素对区域旅游空间结构演化的影响与优化研究—#8212;以皖南旅游区为例

项目编号： No.40801054

项目类型： 青年科学基金项目

立项/批准年度： 2009

项目学科： 交通运输

项目作者： 卢松

作者单位： 安徽师范大学

项目金额： 17万元

中文摘要： 交通条件与旅游发展密切相关，旅游交通构成了旅游业发展和旅游地理研究的基础，长期以来学术界对两者间的关系缺乏足够的重视和研究。按项目计划，收集、分析了国内外相关研究成果，掌握了最新研究动态；选取了皖南旅游区、安徽省等不同尺度区域作为案例地，并进行了重点考察。在此基础上，开展了区域旅游交通网络结构及演化、自驾车入游流空间行为特征及模式、交通要素性能与游客满意度的关系、区域交通格局变化与区域旅游空间结构演化的空间耦合、交通发展对区域旅游空间结构的影响、骨干交通设施对区域旅游空间格局的影响、旅游流网络结构及其空间测度与模拟、区域旅游城市空间关联度等方面的研究。项目以区域旅游空间结构为切入点，分析交通在旅游地发展中的作用，揭示交通要素对区域旅游空间结构演化的影响机制，探讨两者之间的关系模式和空间耦合规律，为区域旅游产业布局和交通设施规划提供理论指导，也为旅游地理学理论和方法的发展提供了一些研究素材。项目迄今已发表基金资助论文24篇、专著1部，其中EI论文1篇，后续论文在发表中。另会议论文6篇(国际1篇)，三年来培养硕士13人，其中毕业4人。项目完成目标，并有拓展。

中文关键词： 交通要素；区域旅游空间结构；空间耦合；影响；皖南旅游区

英文摘要： Transportation conditions have been closely related to tourism development, and tourism transportation has become the foundation of tourism development and Tourism Geography research. However,there is not sufficient attention and study in academic field for a long time. In accordance with the project plans, relevant research achievements from domestic and oversea could be collected and analyzed, meanwhile, the latest study tendencies can be grasped. Districts at different scales are all selected as research examples, such as tourist region in the southern Anhui and the whole range of Anhui. On the basis of the detailed investigation, studies on different aspects have got promoted, which include these contents: regional tourist transportation network structure and its evolution,the spatial behavior of self-driving tourists in Huangshan City, relations between transportation capabilities and tourist satisfaction, spatial coupling between transformation of regional transportation patterns and spatial structures of regional tourism, influences of transportation progresses on tourism space structure of tourist districts in the southern Anhui, effection of backbone transportation facilities on regional tourism spatial structure,tourist flow network and its spatial estimation and simulation, spatial association among region inner tourist cities,etc. Regional tourism space structure has been viewed as the project pointcut, and effect generated by transportation on development of tourism destinations can be analyzed. Then the influence mechanism of transportation on space structure evolution of regional tourism could be revealed. Furthermore, relation patterns and space coupling regularities of the two have got discussed. All the study achievements would not only be theoretical guidance for industry location arrangement and transportation programming in regional tourism, but also provide a number of research materials for progresses of Tourism Geography theories and methods. Up to now, 24 papers and one monograph have already been published，which are financially supported by the project, including one paper embodied by EI，and the rest planed on publish. In addition, there are 6 conference papers(including one international conference paper). In three years, 13 postgraduates have got educated, four of who have already graduated. The project aims have been completed, and got relevant prolongation.

英文关键词： transportation fact; regional tourism spatial structure; spatial coupling; influence; tourist region in the southern Anhui