Efficient use of energy is essential for today's supercomputing systems, as energy cost is generally a major component of their operational cost. Research into "green computing" is needed to reduce the environmental impact of running these systems. As such, several scientific communities are evaluating the trade-off between time-to-solution and energy-to-solution. While the runtime of an application is typically easy to measure, power consumption is not. Therefore, we present the Power Measurement Toolkit (PMT), a high-level software library capable of collecting power consumption measurements on various hardware. The library provides a standard interface to easily measure the energy use of devices such as CPUs and GPUs in critical application sections.
翻译:高效使用能源对于当今的超级计算系统至关重要,因为能源成本通常是其运作成本的一个主要部分。需要研究“绿色计算”以减少运行这些系统对环境的影响。因此,若干科学界正在评估时间到溶解和能源到溶解之间的权衡。虽然应用的运行时间通常容易测量,但电力消耗并不。因此,我们介绍了能收集各种硬件的电力消耗量的高级软件库“电力计量工具包 ” ( PMT ) 。图书馆提供了一个标准界面,便于测量关键应用部分的电源装置和电源装置的能源使用情况。