We study finite-field extensions that preserve the same support as the parity-check matrices defining a given binary CSS code. Here, an LDPC-CSS code refers to a CSS code whose parity-check matrices are orthogonal in the sense that each pair of corresponding rows overlaps in an even (possibly zero) number of positions, typically at most twice in sparse constructions. Beyond the low-density setting, we further propose a systematic construction method that extends to arbitrary CSS codes, providing feasible finite-field generalizations that maintain both the binary support and the orthogonality condition.
翻译:我们研究有限域扩展方法,使其保持与给定二进制CSS码校验矩阵相同的支撑集。此处LDPC-CSS码指其校验矩阵满足正交性条件:每对对应行在偶数(可能为零)个位置上重叠,在稀疏构造中通常最多重叠两次。超越低密度设定,我们进一步提出可扩展至任意CSS码的系统化构造方法,提供同时保持二进制支撑集与正交性条件的可行有限域推广方案。