Business specifications are essential to describe and understand businesses (and, in particular, business rules) independently of any computing systems used for their possible automation. They have to express this understanding in a clear, precise, and explicit way, in order to act as a common ground between business domain experts and software developers. They also provide the basis for reuse of concepts and constructs ("patterns") common to all - from finance to telecommunications -, or a large number of, businesses, and in doing so save intellectual effort, time and money. Moreover, these patterns substantially ease the elicitation and validation of business specifications during walkthroughs with business customers, and support separation of concerns using viewpoints.
翻译：商业规格对于描述和理解企业(特别是商业规则)至关重要,独立于任何可能自动化的计算机系统,它们必须以明确、准确和明确的方式表达这种理解,作为商业领域专家和软件开发商之间的共同立场,并为重新利用所有人共有的概念和建筑(“模式”)提供基础――从金融到电信――或大量企业,从而节省了智力、时间和金钱,此外,这些模式大大便利了在与商业客户的走动过程中对商业规格的引证和验证,支持以观点将关切分开。
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